People think that learning
is encouraged through comparison, which is called competition and brings about merely
to encourages envy.
Other forms of persuasion, comparison prevents learning and breeds with all its ambition only fear.
Ambitions become always antisocial and those noble ambitions in relationship are fundamentally very destructive.
There must be a cultivation of the totality of the mind, and not merely the giving of information, but a process of imparting knowledge, that encourage the students to inquire and to think independently.
It comes into being naturally, when the educator understands that in cultivating intelligence there must be a sense of freedom. It is the freedom in which the student is being helped to be aware of his own talent and its motives, which are revealed to him through his daily thought and action.
The
whole process of learning and the understanding of desire is that the mind must
be free.
Discipline always limits
the mind to a movement within the framework of a particular system of thought
or belief.
Discipline is the
submission to authority, and such a mind is never free to be intelligent. The
total development of the human mind is to realize ones own total capacity and
not some fictitious capacity which the educator has in view as a concept or an
ideal.
The true development of
every individual creates a society of equals and not like the present social
struggle that has no equality on the economic, social or some spiritual
knowledge.
One must differentiate
between function and status. Then status is with all its emotional and
hierarchical prestige is only a function of very low confidence and no true
spirit.
Intelligence is the capacity
to deal with life as a whole and giving grades or titles to the learner does
not assure intelligence, and only degrades human dignity. Most parents are
concerned only with the cultivation of some superficial knowledge which will
secure their children respectable positions in a corrupt society.
The urge to learn exists
from the very beginning and that sensitivity can only be cultivated when the
student feels secure in his relationship with his teachers.
Emotional sensitivities and
intelligence are far more powerful than intellectual reasoning.
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